1.  You cannot take sugar or sweet things or you will get diabetes.
Taking sugar or high calorie foods in reasonable amounts does not cause diabites.  However if one is predisposed to diabetes or has a strong family tendency toward diabites, taking high calorie foods may overload the insulin response mechanism and may precipitate the problem.  Similarly if one becomes obese due to overeating, there is insulin resistance, meaning that the normal ability of insulin induce the uptake of glucose into fat and muscle cells is affected.

2.  You must not start on medications or you will be stuck on diabetic medications forever.
A common belief.  The tendency for a lot of people is to view medications for diabetes with the same distaste as habit-forming drugs, to be taken only when absolutely necessary and in the barest minimum dosage, and stopping them the moment the condition seems well controlled.  They do not want to face the fact that their body’s insulin response mechanism has gone haywire and that this is going to be a long term problem.
3.  If I get a cut I heal pretty fast.  Therefore I am not diabetic.
Although in theory healing is slowed down in diabetes, this does not seem to translate into slow wound healing all the time.  Testing for diabetes is a simple matter involving taking a small drop of blood (the patient has to fast for 12 hours) and checking it for diabetes blood sugar levels.

4.  I don’t see ants crawling around where I pee.  Therefore I am not diabetic.
Where there be sugar, there be ants. Sugar appears in the urine usually only when the blood levels exceed the renal threshold of about 10mmol/L (about 180mg/100ml).  Diabetics do not necessarily have their blood sugar above this level all the time.

5.  Don’t hang around diabetics.  You will get it from them.
Diabetes is not infectious.

6.  You’re diabetic.  No more sweets, cakes, chocolates for you.
Take normal foods.  Just take smaller amounts, and do not overload on the calories.

7.  You’re diabetic.  You need special food like diabetic jams, low calorie foodstuff.  Brown bread for you.  No more white bread.
I see a lot of people who gorge on brown bread in the belief that since the calorie value per gram of food is lower, it is safe to take as much as they like.  In the end the total calorie load goes way beyond expectations.

8.  If you’re diabetic you have a higher chance of getting high blood pressure.
No real direct relationship.  However it is estimated that up to 66% of people with diabetes may also have high blood pressure, and because having both illnesses cause one to have an even more increased risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes, one tends to need to be more aggressive in controlling both illnesses, if both are present.

9.  I can’t get children if I am diabetic.
Fertility is not affected.  However the chances of your children getting diabetes later in life tends to be higher than normal, and go progressively higher the more of your close relatives have the problem.

10.  If I delay my treatment now I can always go on it later if need be.  That way I don’t need to be on medications that long.
The longer you wait before treatment, the higher the chances of complications occurring.  It is estimated that the varying degress of kidney impairment or failure will have occurred within 2 years of diagnosis, if there is no treatment.

11.  My fasting blood sugar was 8mmol/l when I was diagnosed as a diabetic.  Now my fasting sugar is 6.5mmol/L.  My diabetes is definitely under control.
False.  Blood sugar levels vary a lot depending on the food that is recently eaten, and on the number of hours elapsed before the blood test.  It is so easy to delude onself into believing that the problem is well controlled -  just fast longer, and the blood sugar drops more.

12.  The doctor didn’t detect any sugar in my fasting urine this morning.  My diabetes is under good control.
See no. 4.  A lot of moderate diabetics have their fasting sugar levels below 10, so the sugar does not spill over into the urine.

Get your diabetic information from your doctor, not from your friends!

Professor Chan was principal investigator of the ADVANCE (Action in Diabetes and Vascular Disease: Preterax and Diamicron Modified Release Controlled Evaluation Trial) team at the University of Malaya
Medical Centre, one of the five participating centers in Malaysia.

“What we can say from ADVANCE is that if we lower sugar blood level safely towards normal, without causing hypoglycemia and weight gain, we can reduce the complications from diabites,” Chan told the audience in a media tutorial organized by Servier Malaysia, to announce the results of the ADVANCE blood glucose arm.

“Importantly, we did not see an excess of death from improving glucose control down to normal. I think that is a very important point. And although we did not see a clear benefit in terms of reducing heart attacks or
stroke, we did not cause more harm to our patients.”

The ADVANCE glucose arm showed a significant reduction in the risk of serious complications among intensively controlled patients – a 10 percent relative risk reduction in combined major macro- and microvascular events.

Chan said this reduction was mainly due to the 21 percent relative decrease in new or worsening nephropathy in patients treated intensively. Severe proteinuria was noted reduced in intensively controlled diabetes patients.